Gyász és öröm az epinikionban
Pindaros 8. isthmosi ódájához
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63872/RCMI6174Keywords:
Pindar, epinician, Isthmian 8Abstract
This paper analyzes Pindar’s Eighth Isthmian Ode to explore the emotional ambivalence of the epinikion genre, particularly the interplay of grief and joy within the rhetorical structure of a victory ode. The analysis demonstrates how themes of mortality, transience, and memory pervade the celebratory voice, and how the epic tradition’s ritual and mythic frameworks shape the tone and structure of the ode. The poem, it is argued, does not simply exalt the victor but also offers consolation to a mourning community through the eternalization of
human excellence (aretē). In this sense, the victorious figure serves not only as a symbol of personal triumph but also as a bearer of collective meaning, rendered immortal through poetic remembrance.
References
Agócs, P. A. 2009. "Memory and Forgetting in Pindar's Seventh Isthmian Ode": L. Dolezalova (szerk.): Strategies of Remembrance from Pindar to Hölderlin. Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 33-91.
Agócs, P. A. 2012. "Performance and Genre: Reading Pindar's κῶμοι": P. Agócs - C. Carey - R. Rawles (szerk.): Reading the Victory Ode. Cambridge, 191-223. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139017626.015
Alexiou, M. 2002. The Ritual Lament in Greek Tradition. Lanham, MD.
Boedeker, D. és Sider, D. (szerk.) 2001. The New Simonides. Contexts of Praise and Desire. Oxford. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195137675.001.0001
Cairns, D. L. - Howie, J. G. (szerk.) 2010. Bacchylides: Five Epinician Odes (3, 5, 9, 11, 13). Text, Introductory Essays and Interpretative Commentary. Cambridge.
Cannatà Fera, M. 2020. Pindaro: Le Nemee. Milano.
Drachmann, Α. Β. 1910. Scholia vetera in Pindari carmina, I-III. Leipzig.
Fearn, D. 2011. Aegina. Contexts for Choral Lyric Poetry. Myth, History, and Identity in the Fifth Century BC. Oxford. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199546510.001.0001
Figueira, T. J. 1981. Aegina. New York.
Figueira, T. J. - Elmer, D. - Frame, D. - Muellner, L. - Bers, V. (szerk.) 2012. "The Aiakidai, the Herald-less War, and Salamis": Donum natalicium digitaliter confectum Gregorio Nagy septuagenario a discipulis collegis familiaribus oblatum, Center for Hellenic Studies, Washington DC: http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:hul.ebook:CHS_Bers_etal_eds.Donum_Natalicium_Gregorio_Nagy.2012.
Harvey, A. E. 1955. "The Classification of Greek Lyric Poetry": CQ 5/3-4, 157-175. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0009838800011411
Kurke, L. 1991. The Traffic in Praise. Ithaca-London.
Lesky, A. 1961. Göttliche und menschliche Motivation im homerischen Epos. Heidelberg.
Lowe, N. J. 2007. "Epinikian Eidography": S. Hornblower - C. Morgan (szerk.): Pindar's Poetry, Patrons and Festivals from Archaic Greece to the Roman Empire. Oxford, 167-176. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199296729.003.0006
Mayer P. 2001. "Simónidés perzsa háborús elégiái egy évtized kutatásának tükrében": Antik tanulmányok 45, 279-300. https://doi.org/10.1556/anttan.45.2001.1-2.27
Mayer, P. 2007. "Überlegungen zum Vortragskontext und zur Aussage der »Plataia-Elegie« des Simonides (frr. 10-12 W2)": Hermes 135/4, 373-388. https://doi.org/10.25162/hermes-2007-0036
Oakley, J. H. 2004. Picturing Death in Classical Athens. The Evidence of the White Lekythoi. Cambridge.
Pavlou, M. 2015. "Aegina, Epinician Poetry, and the Poetics of Conflict": Phoenix 69/1-2, 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1353/phx.2015.0034
Pfeijffer, I. L. 1999. Three Aeginetan Odes of Pindar. Leiden. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004351240
Pippin Burnett, A. 2005. Pindar's Songs for Young Athletes of Aegina. Oxford. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199277940.001.0001
Polinskaya, I. 2013. A Local History of Greek Polytheism. Gods, People and the Land of Aigina, 800-400 BCE. Leiden. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004262089
Privitera, G. A. 1982. Pindaro: Le Istmiche. Milano.
Segal, C. 1985. "Messages to the Underworld": AJP 106, 199-212. https://doi.org/10.2307/294643
Slatkin, L. A. 1992. The Power of Thetis. Allusion and Interpretation in the Iliad. Berkeley - Los Angeles - Oxford.
Young, D. A. 1971. Pindar Isthmian 7: Myth and Exempla. Leiden. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004327221
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.