Component substitutions by formal similarity in Hungarian phraseological units

Authors

  • Tamás Forgács Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Magyar Nyelvi és Irodalmi Intézet, Magyar Nyelvészeti Tanszék

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18349/MagyarNyelv.2020.4.462

Keywords:

phraseology, historical phraseology, phraseological variants, text corruption

Abstract

Variants of phraseological units commonly emerge and become usualised by the replacement of some of their components with synonymous items (e.g. fabatkát / hajítófát / egy rozsdás pitykét / egy garast sem ér ‘not worth a penny’). In old texts, one can find examples of component substitutions in which a word is replaced with one similar in sound, which may result in somewhat meaningless expressions. This paper presents four such examples from the Middle Hungarian period and proves that they are not usualised forms but forms of text corruption.

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Published

2020-12-30

Issue

Section

Kisebb közlemények